Elena Kavanagh, Alina Kovalenko & Patrick Rigot-Muller
Global interest in the Arctic intensifies, and the demand for interdisciplinary Arctic research has never been greater. The Republic of Ireland (Ireland) is strategically positioned in the global Arctic research landscape and may be referred to as a sub-Arctic state, offering unique geographic, infrastructural, and diplomatic advantages. Its Atlantic-facing location, historic ties to polar exploration, and significant contribution to Arctic science are positioning it as a strategic actor in Arctic studies.
This article examines Ireland's evolving scientific engagement with the region through three key lenses: its research output and collaborations, institutional frameworks supporting polar studies, and emerging Arctic policy dimensions. Bibliometric analysis shows Ireland's substantial and growing engagement in creating an Arctic research footprint, with over 460 Arctic-related publications since 2000 showing a strong international collaboration. The particular strengths are climate science, marine technology, and renewable energy. This scientific activity is supported by research networks, as well as infrastructure including the vessel for Arctic monitoring such as RV Celtic Explorer.
The Ireland's scientific engagement connects with broader Arctic policy discourse, including its Arctic Council Observer application (Government of Ireland, 2020) and participation in major Arctic forums. These developments position Ireland as an important sub-Arctic research partner, yet the current absence of a consolidated national Arctic strategy reflects instability in the geopolitical sphere of Arctic governance.
