Monim Benaissa

Over time, belugas have been an important part of the identity and daily life of Arctic Indigenous peoples. In the Churchill- Hudson Bay region, these mammals are not only a source of food, but also a component of the local economy, attracting hundreds of tourists and scientific observers each year. Unfortunately, these belugas are facing not only the effects of climate change, but also human disturbance and noise pollution, factors that negatively affect their natural habitat and population growth. This article argues that in addition to maintaining traditional Inuit values, protecting marine mammals and maintaining a sustainable tourist attraction in Hudson Bay requires the involvement of local stakeholders as well as policy makers in implementing the provisions of international and national environmental law.

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